MNLA MNLA

Governors Island Park and Public Space

Sectors

Parks and Open Spaces, Waterfront

Service

Landscape Architecture

Client

The Trust for Governors Island

Location

Governors Island, NY

Status

Complete

Completion

2016

Site Area

172 acres

The Governors Island Park and Public Space Master Plan (April 2010) transforms 87 acres of open green space on the island into a regional destination by taking advantage of its unparalleled setting in New York Harbor. MNLA was the Associate Landscape Architect on the West 8 team that completed the master plan and the two-phased park design for the open space. The master plan rejuvenates existing landscapes in the National Historic District, transforms the southern half of the island into a twenty-first century park, and creates a 2.2-mile Great Promenade along the waterfront where strollers and bicyclists can experience 360-degree views of the harbor.

Phase I includes the gardens of Liggett Terrace and Hammock Grove, a 10-acre afforestation project with more than 1,400 trees representing 50 species. The result is a design that engages people in unexpected ways and complements the unique character of Governors Island’s location. Phase II, also known as "The Hills," opened to the public in July 2016. The Hills were built from a combination of salvaged fill, clean fill, designed soils, and structural support. Their height and slope create complex gradations of planting conditions due to aspect and grade. As a result, MNLA’s planting strategy for them addresses the aesthetic, experiential, and technical aspects of design. Over 40,000 shrubs, comprising 19 species of plants, cover nearly five acres of the Hills, and, as visitors climb the paths, the viewsheds are controlled through the massing of both trees and shrubs. Trees on their slopes are planted at elevations that will not inhibit 360-degree views from the top of Outlook, the tallest of the four Hills. 

Phase I includes the gardens of Hammock Grove, a 10-acre afforestation project with more than 1,400 trees representing 50 species.

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Photo: George Steinmetz
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